Konsep Ajaran Tasawuf: Studi Perbandingan Pemikiran Al-Ghazali dan Rabi’ah Adawiyah
Keywords:
Mahabbah, Rabi'ah Adawiyah, Ma'rifah, Al-GhazaliAbstract
The purpose of this research is to study the thinking of Rabi'ah Adawiyah in the concept of sufism mahabbah and al-Ghazali with the concept of his ma'rifah. This type of research uses library research with data collection methods and documentation techniques. The nature of this research is descriptive-comparatively outlining al-Ghazali's thinking and Rabi'ah Al-Adawiyah's thinking. The results of this study show that in fact the teachings of Sufism al-Ghazali and Rabi'ah adawiyah are the same, that is, boiling down to al-Haq (Allah almighty). However, there are some differences of thought in the two figures, namely the teaching of Rabi'ah Adawiyah is the mahabbah theory, according to him the culmination of the teachings of Sufism is poured through poetic poems and sentences which are a form of pure love to God. While the teachings of Sufism according to Imam al-Ghazali namely the theory of Ma'rifat; Know the secrets of the Lord and know the rules of Allah. The means to obtain ma'rifat rest on sirr, qalb and spirit.
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Copyright (c) 2020 Ida Faridatul Hasanah, Fitriyah (Author)
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